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Ruptured Lumbar Disc – Problems That Can Occur and What to do for Relief
Lumbar Back
Disc conditions can be some of the most difficult health conditions a
person could suffer with. Not only do they cause quite a bit of pain,
they also tend to cause a great deal of disability.
This
article will discuss what a lumbar disc is, the most common conditions
that can occur, symptoms associated with it, and the most common
treatments recommended if you have a lumbar disc problem occur.
A
lumbar disc is a spinal disc located in the low back. The spinal discs
are like cushions that separate each set of bones in the back. They are
really important, because not only do they function as shock absorbers
when you move, they prevent the bones from rubbing together, which
would be incredibly painful.
Each
disc is composed of a firm outer covering (called the annulus), and a
soft jelly center (called the nucleus). For lack of a better
comparison, they look a lot like a jelly doughnut with the way
they’re made.
The
two most common conditions that can develop with a lumbar disc are a
back bulging disc and lumbar disc disease. Let’s talk about
both conditions, and then we’ll discuss symptoms and
treatments, because they’re very similar for both conditions.
A
back bulging disc occurs when the outer covering of the disc becomes
weak and tears, causing the jelly in the center of the disc to start to
shift into the weak area. This creates a bulge in the disc, which is
where this condition gets its most common name, a bulging disc.
This
condition is also typically referred to as a herniated disc or a
slipped disc. This condition can be extremely painful because the
nerves of the spine are located immediately behind the spinal discs,
and when a disc bulges, it tends to apply pressure on one of these
nerves.
The
spinal nerves are very sensitive, and will cause a person to experience
severe pain. What’s even more significant, though, is that
these nerves control everything in the body, so whatever the affected
nerve controls will also begin to malfunction.
I’ll
go into further detail about the symptoms this can cause in just a
moment, but let’s first talk about what lumbar disc disease
is, because the symptoms are very similar.
Lumbar
disc disease occurs when the jelly in the center of the disc dehydrates
(loses water). This tends to develop with age and overuse of the discs.
The real seriousness of this condition is that the disc will become
shorter when this condition occurs, which also applies pressure to the
nerves.
The
symptoms that occur with lumbar disc conditions will include low back
pain, pain in the hips and legs, weakness in the legs, numbness in the
feet, sciatic pain (pain shooting down the leg), as well as bowel and
bladder problems.
Many
people ask how they can know the difference between a lower back
bulging disc and lumbar disc disease, since the symptoms are so
similar. Lumbar disc disease is actually a form of arthritis in the
back, so one of the key characteristics of this condition is that the
symptoms will tend to be worse when you first get up in the morning.
Just
like with any form of arthritis, when you’ve been still for a
long period of time (such as when sleeping), the affected area becomes
stiff and aggravated. Once you move for a short period, and loosen the
area up, it tends to feel better.
With
a back bulging disc, this is not the case. The symptoms will tend to
get worse with certain activities, or it will be constant throughout
the day.
The
cause of these conditions is also very different. Usually a bulging
disc in the lower back will occur with some form of trauma (such as a
car accident or lifting something heavy), and it is usually easy to
pinpoint some activity that started the problem.
Because
lumbar disc disease is a form of arthritis, it usually develops slowly
over a period of years. The symptoms will usually begin gradually over
a period of time, and it is hard to define a specific event that caused
the problem to begin.
With
any lumbar disc condition, the treatments available are very similar.
Most physicians will recommend medications (usually muscle relaxers and
pain killers), physical therapy, pain injections (such as cortisone and
epidurals), and surgery as a last resort.
However,
the success rates of these treatments are not very high. The reason for
this is because they all are designed to numb the affected nerves,
which sounds good on the surface, but this is only a temporary solution
because they are not doing anything to actually heal the source of the
problem which is the disc condition.
There
are other treatments that I have found to be more effective with lumbar
disc conditions, but in all actuality, it’s a combination of
treatments that are best to actually heal a damaged disc, no matter
what the condition is.
If
you would like to learn more about the most effective treatments
available for lumbar disc conditions, as well as the combination of
treatments that I have found to be the most successful, you can click
here (herniated lower back disc) for the full details.
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