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Herniated Disc Exercises
Herniated
disc exercises can be helpful or harmful, so it’s important
that you follow some basic guidelines for exercising with this
condition. This article will discuss some simple exercises
that you can do for herniated disc healing, but before we can discuss
that, we need to briefly discuss how a spinal disc functions so these
recommendations make sense.
The
discs of the spine are cushions that separate each set of bones in the
back. Their primary function is to act as shock-absorbers,
which prevents the bones from absorbing this shock and helps you avoid
quite a bit of pain.
Each
disc is made up of two parts – a strong outer covering called
the annulus, and a soft jelly center called the nucleus. This
structure basically resembles a jelly doughnut.
When
a person has a herniated disc, the strong outer covering of the disc
tears and the jelly begins to shift out of the center into the area
where the disc is weakest. This creates a bulge in the disc,
which applies pressure to the nerves of the spine.
This
is actually why this condition is so painful and debilitating
– the nerves of the spine control everything in the body, so
when they have pressure applied to them, not only is it painful, but
whatever they control in the body will begin to malfunction.
One
of the most difficult things about healing a herniated disc is the fact
that the discs of the spine do not receive a good amount of blood
flow. The body normally depends on the blood to transport
oxygen and nutrients to an injured area for faster healing.
However,
because the discs of the spine do not receive a lot of blood flow, they
can be very stubborn and frustrating to heal properly.
This
is actually a very important point to discuss when talking about
herniated disc exercises, because the discs of the spine receive their
oxygen and nutrients in a very different way. Remember how we
were discussing the fact that each spinal disc has a jelly center?
Well,
this jelly center is very important, because the disc will actually
store oxygen and nutrients in this jelly for proper healing.
So, one of the exercises we’ll be discussing will be helping
to replenish this oxygen and nutrient supply so you can experience
faster healing.
Alright
– now that we have that background, it’s time to
talk about some specific herniated disc exercises you can do.
I’m actually going to give you a routine that you can do,
which I use in my clinic for the fastest and best results.
The
first exercise I will recommend will require the use of a
mini-trampoline, which is a small trampoline that’s about 4
feet wide. They’re very inexpensive, and you can
find one at most sports stores.
However,
you will not be using the trampoline in the way you may imagine
– in other words, you will not be jumping on the
trampoline. Basically, I’m going to recommend that
you simply stand in the center of the trampoline and march in
place. This should be a very controlled movement, and you
want to make sure you keep your head looking straight ahead and your
arms at your side when you are marching.
This
exercise should be done for 5 minutes every day. The goal of
this herniated disc exercise is to improve your balance, which
strengthens the smallest muscles around the spine. When you
strengthen these muscles, it not only balances the spine, but it
removes pressure from the discs, allowing them to heal more quickly.
The
next exercise I’ll recommend involves the use of a therapy
ball, which is one of those large balls you see in health clubs or
physical therapy clinics. Basically, you just want to sit on
the ball, and gently bounce up and down, keeping your head looking
forward and your arms to your side.
This
exercise should be done for 5 minutes every day, and it’s
best that you do it immediately following the trampoline exercise we
just discussed. This exercise is actually the most important
one I’ll be discussing today, because this is the one
that’s going to help bring new oxygen and nutrients to the
injured disc for faster healing.
Basically,
when you bounce on the ball, you are pumping every disc in the
spine. This pumping action (called imbibition) is literally
pumping new oxygen and nutrients into the disc, and pumping toxins from
the injury out of the disc.
Finally,
we need to discuss stretching and strengthening herniated disc
exercises. Stretching should also be done every day, but I
recommend that you do your stretches immediately after you do the
trampoline and ball exercise. These exercises combined will
act as an excellent warm-up and prepare your muscles for your daily
activity (which reduces the risk that you will re-injure your herniated
disc).
Strengthening
exercises, on the other hand, need to be done just 3 days per
week. These exercises are a little more aggressive, so I
don’t recommend you begin these until you’ve been
doing the stretches for two weeks. The stretches will prepare
you for the strengthening exercises, and you should always stretch
before strengthening.
In
other words, I would recommend that you do the trampoline exercise,
then the ball exercise, then stretch, and finally strengthen.
This routine will gradually warm up the area around the herniated disc,
which ensures the fastest result.
There
isn’t enough room in this article to provide you with
specific stretching and strengthening herniated disc exercises, but you can click here to find more
information about specific stretches and strengthening exercises.
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