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Exercises For A Back Disc – Basic Tips For Every Situation
Bulging
disc exercises are an essential part of any healing program. However, a
person dealing with a bulging disc needs to proceed with caution when
it comes to exercises, because there is a good chance that you could
aggravate your symptoms if you don’t follow some simple rules.
This
article will discuss some specific bulging disc exercises, as well as
some simple recommendations and rules you will need to follow for the
best results. Before we can cover this information, we need to briefly
talk about how the spinal discs work so the exercises we talk about
will make sense.
The
spinal discs are shock absorbers that separate each set of bones in the
back. They are composed of a strong outer covering called the annulus,
and a soft jelly center called the nucleus.
The
nucleus is very important for our discussion about exercises for a
herniated disc, because this is where the spinal discs store oxygen and
nutrients for proper healing.
If
you’ve been dealing with this health problem for any period
of time, you’ve probably heard your physician tell you that a
bulging disc is a very difficult problem to heal, and tends to be quite
stubborn. This is because the spinal discs do not have a very good
blood flow going to them.
The
body normally depends on blood for transporting oxygen and nutrients to
an injured area for faster healing, so without normal blood flow, the
injured disc has to find another way to bring oxygen and nutrients for
healing. One of the exercises we’ll talk about will help with
this, but for now, just realize that the nucleus of the disc is going
to be very important for this.
A
bulging disc occurs when the strong outer covering tears, and the jelly
begins to shift into the weak area of the disc. This creates a bulge,
which will tend to apply pressure to the nerves of the spine.
This
is actually why a bulging disc can be such a painful problem
– the spinal nerves control everything in the body, and they
are very sensitive to any type of pressure. This is also why the
symptoms of a disc problem are not usually limited to the back
– the pain and dysfunction will tend to radiate because of
the nerves affected.
Now,
there’s one more concept I would like to talk about before we
talk more specifically about exercises for a herniated disc. There is
one movement in particular that will make a bulging disc worse, so this
motion needs to be avoided at all costs when learning and utilizing
back disc exercises.
The
movement I’m referring to is flexion and rotation at the same
time. For example – if your bulging disc is in your low back,
you would never want to bend forward at the waist and twist at the same
time. The same is true for the neck – you would never want to
flex your head forward and turn your head to the side at the same time.
This
position is where the discs are weakest, so you need to avoid it at all
costs. What does this have to do with your exercise routine? Well,
there are certain exercises that place your back in this position
– especially certain stomach exercises.
A
common exercise to work the stomach muscles on the sides is to do a sit
up while twisting at the waist. Sure, this exercise will target those
muscles, but you are placing a lot of stress on the discs of the lower
back at the same time. So, if you are suffering with a bulging disc,
this type of exercise needs to be eliminated from your routine.
It’s
important that you review your current exercise program and look for
any exercises that place your back in this position. Avoiding them will
go a long way in helping your disc heal.
Let’s
talk more specifically now about exercises for a back disc.
I’ll be teaching you a simple routine that will help you, no
matter where your injured disc is located (in other words, you can use
these exercises whether the problem is in your neck, middle back, or
low back).
Before
you perform any type of exercise, you need to begin with a warm up.
There are two easy exercises you can do that will not only help you
warm up, but are also incredibly helpful for a bulging disc.
The
first exercise I would encourage you to do is to march in place on a
mini-trampoline. A mini-trampoline is just a small trampoline (usually
3 – 4 feet wide), and can be purchased at a sports store
(such as Sportmart).
I
want to be very clear that I do not recommend that you jump on the
trampoline – all you want to do is stand in the center of the
trampoline, keep your head looking straight forward and your arms at
your side, and simply march in place for 5 minutes each day.
This
exercise forces your body to balance, which strengthens and warms up
the small muscles surrounding the back. These muscles are very
important for providing support to an injured disc, which is why it
will help with your problem.
After
you perform this exercise, I would encourage you to do a simple
exercise using a therapy ball. A therapy ball is one of those large
balls you see in health clubs or physical therapy clinics. Simply sit
on the ball, keep your head looking straight forward and your arms to
your side, and gently bounce up and down for 5 minutes each day. I want
to stress that the bouncing should be done gently – do not
get crazy with this, or you could aggravate your condition.
This
exercise pumps each disc in your back, which transports new oxygen and
nutrients into the disc for faster healing. This is the exercise I was
referring to earlier when we were discussing how significant the jelly
in the center of the disc is.
Finally,
let’s talk about stretching and strengthening exercises.
Stretches should be done every day, while strengthening exercises
should only be done 3 days per week. These should always be done after
you have done the first 2 exercises we just covered.
This
article is too brief to give you specific stretches and bulging disc
exercises, but you can get more details, as well as specific stretches
and exercises by clicking here (exercises for a bulging disc).
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