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Bulging Disc Exercises – Effective Exercises For Each Region Of The Back
Bulging
disc exercises are an essential part of any healing program. However, a
person suffering with a herniated disc needs to proceed with caution
when it comes to exercises, because there is a good possibility that
you could aggravate your symptoms if you don’t follow some
simple rules.
This
article will cover some specific exercises for a bulging disc, as well
as some simple tips and rules you will want to follow for the best
results. Before we can cover this information, we need to briefly talk
about how the spinal discs work so the exercises we discuss will make
sense.
The
discs of the spine are shock absorbers that separate each set of
vertebrae in the back. They are made up of a firm outer covering called
the annulus, and a soft jelly center called the nucleus.
The
nucleus is incredibly important for our discussion about bulging disc
exercises, because this is where the spinal discs store oxygen and
nutrients for efficient healing.
If
you’ve been dealing with this health problem for any period
of time, you’ve probably heard your physician tell you that a
herniated disc is a very difficult problem to heal, and tends to be
quite stubborn. This is because the discs of the spine do not have a
very good blood flow going to them.
The
body normally relies on blood for transporting oxygen and nutrients to
an injured area for faster healing, so without normal blood supply, the
affected disc has to find another way to bring oxygen and nutrients for
healing. One of the exercises we’ll discuss will help with
this, but for now, just realize that the nucleus of the disc is going
to be very important for this.
A
herniated disc develops when the firm outer covering is damaged, and
the jelly begins to shift into the weak area of the disc. This creates
a bulge, which will tend to apply pressure to the spinal nerves.
This
is actually why a herniated disc can be such a painful problem
– the spinal nerves control everything in the body, and they
are very sensitive to any type of pressure. This is also why the
symptoms of a disc problem are not usually limited to the back
– the pain and dysfunction will tend to travel because of the
nerves affected.
Now,
there’s one more concept I would like to discuss before we
talk more specifically about bulging disc exercises. There is one
movement in particular that will make a herniated disc worse, so this
motion needs to be avoided at all costs when learning and utilizing
exercises for a back disc.
The
movement I’m referring to is flexion and rotation at the same
time. For example – if your herniated disc is in your low
back, you would never want to bend forward at the waist and twist at
the same time. The same is true with the neck – you would
never want to flex your head forward and turn your head to the side at
the same time.
This
position is where the discs are weakest, so you need to avoid it at all
costs. What does this have to do with your exercise routine? Well,
there are certain exercises that place your back in this position
– especially certain abdominal exercises.
A
common exercise to work the abdominal muscles on the sides is to do a
sit up while twisting at the waist. Sure, this exercise will target
those muscles, but you are placing a lot of strain on the discs of the
lower back at the same time. So, if you are living with a herniated
disc, this type of exercise needs to be eliminated from your routine.
It’s
important that you review your current exercise routine and look for
any exercises that place your back in this position. Avoiding them will
go a long way in helping your disc heal.
Let’s
talk more specifically now about exercises for a bulging disc.
I’ll be teaching you a simple routine that will help you, no
matter where your injured disc is located (in other words, you can use
these exercises whether the problem is in your neck, middle back, or
low back).
Before
you perform any type of exercise, you need to begin with a warm up.
There are two easy exercises you can do that will not only help you
warm up, but are also incredibly helpful for a herniated disc.
The
first exercise I would encourage you to do is to march in place on a
mini-trampoline. A mini-trampoline is just a small trampoline (usually
3 – 4 feet wide), and can be purchased at a sports store
(such as Sportmart).
I
want to be very clear that I do not recommend that you jump on the
trampoline – all you want to do is stand in the center of the
trampoline, keep your head looking straight ahead and your arms at your
side, and simply march in place for 5 minutes every day.
This
exercise forces your body to balance, which strengthens and warms up
the small muscles around the back. These muscles are very important for
providing support to an injured disc, which is why it will help with
your problem.
After
you perform this exercise, I would encourage you to do a simple
exercise using a therapy ball. A therapy ball is one of those large
balls you see in health clubs or physical therapy clinics. Simply sit
on the ball, keep your head looking straight ahead and your arms to
your side, and gently bounce up and down for 5 minutes every day. I
want to stress that the bouncing should be performed gently –
do not get crazy with this, or you could aggravate your condition.
This
exercise pumps every disc in your back, which brings new oxygen and
nutrients into the disc for faster healing. This is the exercise I was
referring to earlier when we were discussing how important the jelly in
the center of the disc is.
Finally,
let’s discuss stretching and strengthening exercises.
Stretches should be done every day, while strengthening exercises
should only be done 3 days each week. These should always be performed
after you have done the first 2 exercises we just discussed.
This
article is too brief to give you specific stretches and exercises for a
bulging disc, but you can get more details, as well as specific
stretches and exercises by clicking here (exercises for a herniated
disc).
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