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Back Exercises For A Herniated Disc – Simple Rules For Every Situation
Back
exercises for a back disc are a necessary part of any healing program.
However, an individual suffering with a herniated disc needs to proceed
with caution when it comes to exercises, because there is a good
possibility that you could aggravate your symptoms if you
don’t follow some simple rules.
This
article will discuss some specific bulging disc exercises, as well as
some basic recommendations and rules you will need to follow for the
best results. Before we can cover this information, we need to briefly
talk about how the spinal discs work so the exercises we discuss will
make sense.
The
spinal discs are shock absorbers that separate each set of vertebrae in
the back. They are made up of a firm outer covering called the annulus,
and a soft jelly center called the nucleus.
The
nucleus is incredibly important for our discussion about back exercises
for disc problems, because this is where the spinal discs store oxygen
and nutrients for efficient healing.
If
you’ve been dealing with this condition for any period of
time, you’ve probably heard your doctor tell you that a
herniated disc is a very difficult problem to heal, and tends to be
quite stubborn. This is because the spinal discs do not have a very
good blood flow going to them.
The
body normally relies on blood for transporting oxygen and nutrients to
an injured area for faster healing, so without normal blood supply, the
injured disc has to find another way to bring oxygen and nutrients for
healing. One of the exercises we’ll discuss will help with
this, but for now, just realize that the nucleus of the disc is going
to be very important for this.
A
herniated disc develops when the firm outer covering is damaged, and
the jelly begins to move into the weak area of the disc. This creates a
bulge, which will tend to apply pressure to the nerves of the spine.
This
is actually why a herniated disc can be such a painful problem
– the nerves of the spine control everything in the body, and
they are very sensitive to any type of pressure. This is also why the
symptoms of a disc problem are not usually limited to the back
– the pain and dysfunction will tend to travel because of the
nerves involved.
Now,
there’s one more concept I would like to discuss before we
talk more specifically about back exercises for disc problems. There is
one movement in particular that will make a herniated disc worse, so
this motion needs to be avoided at all costs when learning and
utilizing exercises for bulging discs.
The
movement I’m referring to is flexion and twisting at the same
time. For example – if your herniated disc is in your low
back, you would never want to bend forward at the waist and twist at
the same time. The same is true with the neck – you would
never want to bend your head forward and turn your head to the side at
the same time.
This
position is where the discs are weakest, so you need to avoid it at all
costs. What does this have to do with your exercise routine? Well,
there are certain exercises that place your back in this position
– especially certain stomach exercises.
A
common exercise to work the stomach muscles on the sides is to do a sit
up while rotating at the waist. Sure, this exercise will target those
muscles, but you are placing a lot of strain on the discs of the lower
back at the same time. So, if you are living with a herniated disc,
this type of exercise needs to be eliminated from your routine.
It’s
important that you review your current exercise routine and look for
any exercises that place your back in this position. Avoiding them will
go a long way in helping your disc heal.
Let’s
talk more specifically now about exercises for a back disc.
I’ll be teaching you a simple routine that will help you, no
matter where your injured disc is located (in other words, you can use
these exercises whether the problem is in your neck, middle back, or
low back).
Before
you perform any type of exercise, you need to start with a warm up.
There are two easy exercises you can do that will not only help you
warm up, but are also incredibly beneficial for a herniated disc.
The
first exercise I would encourage you to do is to march in place on a
mini-trampoline. A mini-trampoline is just a small trampoline (usually
3 – 4 feet wide), and can be purchased at a sports store
(such as Sportmart).
I
want to be very clear that I do not want you to jump on the trampoline
– all you want to do is stand in the center of the
trampoline, keep your head looking straight forward and your arms at
your side, and simply march in place for 5 minutes every day.
This
exercise forces your body to balance, which strengthens and warms up
the small muscles surrounding the back. These muscles are very
important for providing support to an injured disc, which is why it
will help with your problem.
After
you perform this exercise, I would encourage you to do a simple
exercise using a therapy ball. A therapy ball is one of those large
balls you see in health clubs or physical therapy clinics. Simply sit
on the ball, keep your head looking straight forward and your arms to
your side, and gently bounce up and down for 5 minutes every day. I
want to stress that the bouncing should be performed gently –
do not get crazy with this, or you could aggravate your pain.
This
exercise pumps each disc in your back, which brings new oxygen and
nutrients into the disc for faster healing. This is the exercise I was
referring to earlier when we were discussing how significant the jelly
in the center of the disc is.
Finally,
let’s discuss stretching and strengthening exercises.
Stretches should be done every day, while strengthening exercises
should only be done 3 days per week. These should always be performed
after you have done the first 2 exercises we just covered.
This
article is too short to give you specific stretches and bulging disc
exercises, but you can get more details, as well as specific stretches
and exercises by clicking here (bulging disc exercises).
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