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Back Exercises For A Back Disc - Avoid Set-Backs With These Simple Rules
Exercises
for a herniated disc are an essential part of any healing program.
However, a person suffering with a herniated disc needs to proceed with
caution when it comes to exercises, because there is a good chance that
you could aggravate your symptoms if you don’t follow some
simple rules.
This
article will cover some specific back exercises for a back disc, as
well as some basic tips and rules you will want to follow for the best
results. Before we can cover this information, we need to briefly talk
about how the spinal discs work so the exercises we discuss will make
sense.
The
discs of the spine are shock absorbers that separate each set of bones
in the back. They are made up of a firm outer covering called the
annulus, and a soft jelly center called the nucleus.
The
nucleus is very important for our discussion about back disc exercises,
because this is where the spinal discs store oxygen and nutrients for
proper healing.
If
you’ve been dealing with this condition for any period of
time, you’ve probably heard your physician tell you that a
herniated disc is a very difficult condition to heal, and tends to be
quite stubborn. This is because the discs of the spine do not have a
very good blood supply going to them.
The
body normally relies on blood for transporting oxygen and nutrients to
an injured area for faster healing, so without normal blood flow, the
injured disc has to find another way to bring oxygen and nutrients for
healing. One of the exercises we’ll discuss will help with
this, but for now, just realize that the nucleus of the disc is going
to be very important for this.
A
herniated disc develops when the firm outer covering tears, and the
jelly begins to move into the weak area of the disc. This creates a
bulge, which will tend to apply pressure to the nerves of the spine.
This
is actually why a herniated disc can be such a painful condition
– the spinal nerves control everything in the body, and they
are very sensitive to any type of pressure. This is also why the
symptoms of a disc condition are not usually limited to the back
– the pain and dysfunction will tend to radiate because of
the nerves affected.
Now,
there’s one more concept I would like to discuss before we
talk more specifically about back disc exercises. There is one movement
in particular that will make a herniated disc worse, so this motion
needs to be avoided at all costs when learning and utilizing back
exercises for a herniated disc.
The
movement I’m referring to is bending and rotation at the same
time. For example – if your herniated disc is in your low
back, you would never want to bend forward at the waist and twist at
the same time. The same is true for the neck – you would
never want to flex your head forward and rotate your head to the side
at the same time.
This
position is where the discs are weakest, so you need to avoid it at all
costs. What does this have to do with your exercise routine? Well,
there are certain exercises that place your back in this position
– especially certain abdominal exercises.
A
common exercise to work the abdominal muscles on the sides is to do a
sit up while rotating at the waist. Sure, this exercise will target
those muscles, but you are placing a lot of strain on the discs of the
lower back at the same time. So, if you are living with a herniated
disc, this type of exercise needs to be eliminated from your routine.
It’s
important that you review your current exercise routine and look for
any exercises that place your back in this position. Avoiding them will
go a long way in helping your disc heal.
Let’s
talk more specifically now about back disc exercises. I’ll be
teaching you a simple routine that will help you, no matter where your
injured disc is located (in other words, you can use these exercises
whether the problem is in your neck, middle back, or low back).
Before
you perform any form of exercise, you need to start with a warm up.
There are two simple exercises you can do that will not only help you
warm up, but are also incredibly helpful for a herniated disc.
The
first exercise I would encourage you to do is to march in place on a
mini-trampoline. A mini-trampoline is just a small trampoline (usually
3 – 4 feet wide), and can be purchased at a sports store
(such as Sportmart).
I
want to be very clear that I do not recommend that you jump on the
trampoline – all you want to do is stand in the center of the
trampoline, keep your head looking straight ahead and your arms at your
side, and simply march in place for 5 minutes every day.
This
exercise forces your body to balance, which strengthens and warms up
the small muscles around the back. These muscles are very important for
providing support to an injured disc, which is why it will help with
your condition.
After
you perform this exercise, I would encourage you to do a simple
exercise using a therapy ball. A therapy ball is one of those large
balls you see in health clubs or physical therapy clinics. Simply sit
on the ball, keep your head looking straight ahead and your arms to
your side, and gently bounce up and down for 5 minutes every day. I
want to stress that the bouncing should be performed gently –
do not get crazy with this, or you could aggravate your pain.
This
exercise pumps each disc in your back, which transports new oxygen and
nutrients into the disc for faster healing. This is the exercise I was
referring to earlier when we were talking about how important the jelly
in the center of the disc is.
Finally,
let’s discuss stretching and strengthening exercises.
Stretches should be performed every day, while strengthening exercises
should only be performed 3 days each week. These should always be
performed after you have done the first 2 exercises we just covered.
This
article is too brief to give you specific stretches and back exercises
for a back disc, but you can get more details, as well as specific
stretches and exercises by clicking here (back exercises for a
herniated disc).
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